• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    rotating zipper for footwear, and footwear. an invention relates to a rotating fastener (1) for a shoe, especially for sports shoes, comprising: a housing (2) that can be attached to the shoe, a tensioning roller (3) which is supported rotatable around an axis (a) in the housing (2), in which a tensioning element (4) can be wound when lacing the shoe on the tensioning roller (3) and a rotary button (5) which is rotatable around the axis (a) in the housing (2) to rotate the tensioning roller (3). in order to create a rotary lock that can be easily tensioned and loosened in a low cost and lightweight construction, according to the invention the rotary lock (1) also comprises: an intermediate carrier (6), in which the intermediate carrier (6) comprises at least one tongue (7) which engages a first locking gear (8) of the housing (2) and at least one locking lever (9) which is arranged inside or in the intermediate carrier (6) , in which a first and a second control element (12, 13) that cooperate with the first and second hinge sections (14, 15) of the locking lever (9), are deposited on the rotary knob (5).
    公开号:BR112014028397B1
    申请号:R112014028397-4
    申请日:2012-11-30
    公开日:2020-09-29
    发明作者:Roland Jungkind
    申请人:Puma SE；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [001] The invention relates to a rotating fastener for a shoe, especially for sports shoes, comprising: a housing that can be attached to the shoe, a tensioning roller that is rotatably supported around an axis in the housing , in which a tensioning element can be wound during the lashing of the shoe on the tensioning roller and a rotary button that is rotatable around the axis in the housing to rotate the tensioning roller. In addition, the invention relates to a shoe with this rotating closure.
    [002] A generic type rotary lock is known, for example, from DE 297 01 491 IU. This rotary closure must allow the lacing of a shoe, on the one hand, during the lashing of the tensioning element (wire or cord line) by rotating the rotating knob with low torque and high tension. On the other hand, an easy loosening of the tensioning element must also be possible when the footwear needs to be removed again.
    [003] Other important aspects are a light weight of the rotary lock and a low cost production with the minimum possible parts.
    [004] Rotating fasteners with complex mechanics have come to be known to make loosening the tensioning element possible in an easy way. For example, the rotary knob was already arranged pivotable, respectively, foldable in the housing, where after pivoting, respectively, turning of the rotary knob, an unlocking of the tensioning roller occurs so that the tightened tensioning element is free of tension. In other solutions, a pressure button can be activated to unlock the tensioning roller.
    [005] In other types of rotary fasteners, planetary gears are employed to reduce the speed of the rotary movement of the rotary knob to achieve said objectives.
    [006] It is harmful in known systems that the requirements mentioned cannot be met collectively without problems. Rotating locks that meet mechanical requirements are often designed in such a complex way that expensive production is produced with relatively many parts.
    [007] It is the object of the invention to develop another rotary lock of the generic type, so that, on the one hand, an easy but strong tension of the tensioning element is created during the closing of the rotary lock and that, on the other hand, easy release, respectively, unlocking of the tensioning element is possible. At the same time, light construction is targeted and low cost production with few parts must be carried out.
    [008] The solution of this object by the invention is characterized by the fact that the rotary closure according to the type mentioned above comprises, in addition:
    [009] - an intermediate carrier that is rotatable around the axis in the housing, in which the intermediate carrier comprises at least one tongue that engages in a first locking gear that is arranged in or within the housing, so that the carrier intermediate can only rotate in one direction of rotation relative to the housing,
    [010] - at least one locking lever which is arranged inside or in the intermediate carrier and which is supported by pivoting around an axis that is parallel to the axis in or in the intermediate carrier, wherein the locking lever comprises a locking section which is designed to engage a second locking gear in a first rotating position of the locking lever, said second locking gear is arranged on the tensioning roller, and which is also designed not to engage the second locking gear in a second rotating position of the locking lever,
    [011] in which a first control element and a second control element are arranged on the rotary knob, where the first control element can engage in a first hinge section of the locking lever in the rotation of the rotary knob in a first direction of rotation to move the locking lever to the first pivoting position and to rotate the intermediate carrier together with the tensioning roller, and where the second control element can engage a second pivoting section of the locking lever in the rotation of the rotary knob in a second direction of rotation that is opposite the first direction of rotation to move the locking lever to the second position of rotation.
    [012] The housing is preferably cylindrical in shape.
    [013] The first locking gear is preferably formed on an internal circumference of the housing. This internal circumference is thus preferably formed cylindrically. The housing can thus consist of plastic material, where the first locking gear is formed in the material of the housing.
    [014] The second locking gear and the tensioning roller are preferably formed as a single piece part, especially as an injection molded part.
    [015] The axis of rotation for the parts that are movable, supported movable, respectively, rotating to the housing is preferably made by a pin. Here, especially a threaded bolt (thread) is considered.
    [016] The tensioning element is mainly a tensioning wire.
    [017] The two control elements are preferably formed on the rotary knob as pencil-shaped protuberances, especially as cylindrical protuberances. The two control elements can thus be arranged on the same axis diameter and off center in a circumferential direction.
    [018] The intermediate carrier preferably comprises two tongues which are arranged on the intermediate carrier diametrically in relation to the axis. Said at least one tongue can be arranged as well as an elastic section radially to the axis in the intermediate carrier. The tongue may further extend the substantially straight tongue section substantially in the circumferential direction of the intermediate carrier.
    [019] The intermediate carrier, for reasons related to production, consists preferably of a part of laminated metal in which the tongues are formed of the material of the intermediate carrier.
    [020] The locking lever preferably consists of metal.
    [021] A support pin can be arranged on the locking lever protruding in the direction of the axis that is supported in a recess in the intermediate carrier.
    [022] Thus, preferably an individual locking lever is arranged on or inside the intermediate carrier.
    [023] The rotary knob may comprise a recess in a circumferential position eccentrically from the axis, that is, distant from the axis, especially a circular shaped recess; the intermediate carrier may comprise a marking on its side that faces the rotary knob, where the marking is visible through the recess when the rotary knob is located with its second control element on the second hinge section of the locking lever and the locking lever is located in the second pivoting position. Therefore, it is possible to recognize the position of the rotary knob when the rotary lock is in the unlocked position and the tensioning element (tensioning wire) is consequently loosened to remove the shoes. The marking is preferably drawn as a color dot.
    [024] Furthermore, the invention relates to footwear, especially sports shoes, with a rotating closure of the type described.
    [025] Therefore, it thus comprises a housing in which the tensioning roller (feed reel) for the tensioning element (wire) is supported in a rotating manner, that is, around the central axis. The tensioning roller is provided with a ratchet (second locking gear) that allows rotation in one direction of rotation, however, this rotation is prevented when the locking lever is engaged. The locking lever is pivotally supported on the intermediate carrier (carrier element) which is pivotally supported around the central axis, namely, around a rotating axis that is disposed parallel to, but distant from, the central axis. The intermediate carrier can be rotated around the central axis - for tensioning the wire - but only in the tensioning direction that is reached by the tongues (spring tongues) that are elastically arranged radially to the outside on the intermediate carrier and that engage the first gear locking profile (handle profile) that is machined on the inner side of the housing edge.
    [026] The rotary knob (cover) that is rotatably supported around the central axis comprises the two control elements (meat). The first control element engages the intermediate carrier during tensioning the wire (rotation in the R1 direction) and rotates it together with the locking lever in the closing direction. A backward rotation of the tensioning roller is thus prevented because the locking section (hook section) of the locking lever engages the second locking gear of the tensioning roller and therefore prevents the tensioning roller from turning back.
    [027] If the rotary knob (cover) is turned in the direction against the direction of tensioning (direction of rotation R2) the second tab element (cam) presses the formed cam section (second articulation section) of the locking lever, so that it is rotated around the rotating axis in such a way that the locking section (hook section) is put out of engagement with the second locking gear (ratchet) of the tensioning roller; the wound wire can now be removed from the tensioning roller, which can now rotate freely.
    [028] With benefits, a simple design with few parts is obtained, which not only keeps the production costs of the rotary lock low, but also minimizes the weight of the rotary lock.
    [029] The geometric formation of the parts, especially the tensioning roller, allows a high tensioning force on the tensioning element to be achieved with low torque on the rotary knob when the shoe, respectively, the tensioning element is tensioned.
    [030] However, it is possible by turning the rotary knob against the direction of tensioning rotation to establish an unlocking status in which the tensioning element can be unloaded from the tensioning roller.
    [031] In the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is illustrated. She shows:
    [032] Fig. 1 illustrates an exploded view of a rotating fastener for sports shoes.
    [033] Fig. 2 illustrates a section through the rotary lock that runs perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the rotary lock, in which a lock status of the rotary lock is shown.
    [034] Fig. 3 illustrates the section according to fig. 2, in which a status released from the rotary lock is shown.
    [035] In the figures, a rotating fastener 1 can be observed, which can be affixed, for example, to the instep of a shoe to serve to tie the shoe; but also other display locations are possible, for example, on the side or heel region of the shoe.
    [036] The rotary latch 1 comprises a cylindrical housing 2 which consists of plastic material and is equipped with a first locking gear 8 in an internal cylindrical area. By means of a pin 16 (for example, a screw with a lock in the end region by means of a screw nut) a central axis A is formed, by which different rotating parts of the rotary lock 1 are supported.
    [037] First, a tensioning roller 3 is rotatably and freely supported in the housing 2. A tensioning wire, respectively, tensioning element 4 can be wound on the tensioning roller 3, namely, in the known way, so that during winding the footwear is tensioned, respectively, tied to the user's foot.
    [038] On the upper side of the tensioning roller 3 a second locking gear 11 is formed. The tensioning roller 3 also consists of plastic material, so that the locking gear 11 is formed by the injection molding process of the forming part.
    [039] An intermediate carrier 6 is arranged on the tensioning roller 3 and also supported around axis A which consists of a perforated and deformed laminated metal wall. The intermediate carrier 6 comprises two tabs 7 which are provided and designed for engagement with the first locking gear 8. Therefore, the intermediate carrier 6 can rotate relative to the housing 2 in only one direction of rotation (namely, in the direction of rotation R1, see fig. 2); the opposite rotation is prevented by the tongues 7 which engage with the first locking gear 8.
    [040] A locking lever 9 made of metal (steel) is arranged between the tensioning roller 3 and the intermediate carrier 6. The locking lever has a support pin 17 that fits into a recess 18 that is machined in the carrier intermediate 6.
    [041] Therefore, the locking lever 9 can rotate relative to the intermediate carrier 6 around an axis B that is parallel to the axis A, but spaced from it, and can assume, in particular, two turning positions:
    [042] In a first turning position I (see fig. 2) the locking lever 9 engages a hooking locking section 10 on the second locking gear 11. In this position, the tensioning roller 3 can only be rotated in the direction of tensioning Rl. However, the tensioning element 4 that is wound cannot be unwound, so that the tensioning element 4 is kept under tension.
    [043] In a second turning position II (see fig. 3) the locking section 10 is placed out of engagement with the second locking gear 11. Therefore, the tensioning roller 3 can now rotate freely around axis A , so that the wound tensioning element 4 can be unwound.
    [044] Above the intermediate carrier 6 the rotary knob 5 is rotatably arranged around axis A. The rotary knob 5 has two control elements on its underside that is not visible in fig. 1, these control elements extend in the direction of axis A respectively B, namely a first control element 12 and a second control element 13. In the representations, according to figures 2 and 3, the position of the two control elements control 12 and 13 can be observed. Both control elements are - or rather - designed as cylindrical sections protruding in the direction of axis A from the rotary knob 5 in the embodiment. Thus, they are provided to cooperate with two hinge sections 14 and 15 of the locking lever 9.
    [045] As can be seen in fig. 2 the rotary knob 5 is rotated in the first direction of rotation RI during tensioning of the tensioning element 4, that is, during winding of it on the tensioning roller 3. The first control element 12 is pressed by rotating the rotating knob 5 towards the first hinge section 14, for which reason the locking lever 9 takes the first pivoting position I and therefore the locking section 10 engages the second locking gear 11.
    [046] Therefore, during rotation of the rotary knob 5 in the direction Rl, it is not only prevented from unwinding the tensioning element 4 from the tensioning roller 3. On the contrary, the rotating knob 5 deals with this via the first control element 12 o intermediate carrier 6 together with the locking lever, as well as (through the locking section 10) the tensioning roller 3 in the direction of rotation R1, so that the tensioning element 4 is wound on the tensioning roller 3 and the roller of tensioning 3 is prevented incidentally from turning back (said turning is prevented by the tongues 7 in the intermediate carrier 6).
    [047] However, during the rotation of the rotary knob 5 in the opposite direction of rotation R2, the second control element 13 is - as shown in fig. 3 pressed into the second hinge section 15 which takes the locking lever 9 in the second turning position II. The locking section 10 leaves the engagement with the second locking gear 11, so that the tensioning roller 3 is now freely rotatable and the wound tensioning element 4 can be pulled out, respectively, unwound. On the rotary knob 5 a recess 19 is provided, on the intermediate carrier 6 a colored marking 20 (see fig. 1). Via this element, it can be made possible for the user immediately if the rotary lock is located in the unlocked position, that is, the locking lever 9 is in the second turning position II. When the colored marking 20 becomes visible on the recess 19 the user knows that he has turned the rotary knob 5 sufficiently in the second direction of rotation R2 so that the unlocked position of the rotary lock is reached. REFERENCE LIST:
    [048] 1 Rotating lock
    [049] 2 Accommodation
    [050] 3 Tensioning roller
    [051] 4 Tensioning element
    [052] 5 Rotary button
    [053] 6 Intermediate bearer
    [054] 7 Tongue
    [055] 8 First locking gear
    [056] 9 Locking lever
    [057] 10 Locking section
    [058] 11 Second locking gear
    [059] 12 First control element
    [060] 13 Second control element
    [061] 14 First articulation section
    [062] 15 Second articulation section
    [063] 16 Perno
    [064] 17 Support pin
    [065] 18 Recess (hole)
    [066] 19 Recess
    [067] 20 Marking
    [068] The Axis
    [069] B Axis
    [070] I First turning position
    [071] II Second turning position
    [072] R1 First direction of rotation
    [073] R2 Second direction of rotation
    权利要求:
    Claims (15)
    [0001]
    1. ROTARY LOCK (1) FOR FOOTWEAR, especially for sports shoes, comprising: - a housing (2) that can be attached to the shoe, - a tensioning roller (3) that is rotatably supported around a axis (A) in the housing (2), in which a tensioning element (4) can be wound when tying the shoe to the tensioning roller (3) and - a rotary button (5) that is rotatable around the axis (A) in the housing (2) to rotate the tensioning roller (3), characterized in that the rotary lock (1) also comprises: - an intermediate carrier (6) which is rotatable around the axis (A) in the housing ( 2), in which the intermediate carrier (6) comprises at least one tongue (7) which engages with a first locking gear (8), which is arranged in or inside the housing (2), in which the intermediate carrier (6 ) can only rotate in one direction of rotation relative to the housing (2), - at least one lever advance (9) which is arranged inside or in the intermediate carrier (6) and which is supported by pivoting around an axis (B) which is parallel to the axis (A) in or in the intermediate carrier (6), in which the lever locking (9) comprises a locking section (10) which is designed to engage a second locking gear (11), in a first pivoting position (I) of the locking lever (9), which is arranged on the roller tensioning device (3), which is also designed not to engage the second locking gear (11) in a second turning position (II) of the locking lever (9), in which a first control element (12) and a second control element (13) are arranged on the rotary knob (5), where the first control element (12) can engage a first hinge section (14) of the locking lever (9) in the rotation of the rotary knob (5) in a first direction of rotation (Rl) to move the locking lever (9) to the first position of rotation (I) and to rotate the intermediate carrier (6) together with the tensioning roller (3), and where the second control element (13) can engage a second hinge section (15) of the locking (9) in the rotation of the rotary knob (5) in a second direction of rotation (R2) which is contrary to the first direction of rotation (Rl) to move the locking lever (9) to the second turning position (II) .
    [0002]
    2. ROTARY LOCK, according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (2) has a cylindrical shape.
    [0003]
    3. ROTARY CLOSURE, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first locking gear (8) is formed in an internal circumference of the housing (2).
    [0004]
    4. ROTARY CLOSURE, according to claim 3, characterized in that the housing (2) consists of plastic material, in which the first locking gear (8) is formed in the material of the housing (2).
    [0005]
    ROTARY CLOSURE, according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the second locking gear (11) and the tensioning roller (3) are formed as a part in one piece, especially as a part molded by injection.
    [0006]
    6. ROTARY CLOSURE, according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the axis (A) for the parts that are movable with respect to the housing (2) is made by a pin (16), especially by a threaded pin.
    [0007]
    7. ROTARY CLOSURE, according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the two control elements (12, 13) are formed on the rotary knob (5) as pencil-shaped protuberances, preferably as cylindrical protuberances.
    [0008]
    8. ROTARY CLOSURE, according to claim 7, characterized in that the two control elements (12, 13) are arranged in the same diameter as the axis (A) and are offset in a circumferential direction.
    [0009]
    ROTARY LOCK, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the intermediate carrier (6) comprises two tongues (7) which are arranged on the intermediate carrier (6) diametrically with respect to the axis (A).
    [0010]
    ROTARY CLOSURE, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that said at least one tongue (7) is arranged as an elastic section radially to the axis (A) in the intermediate carrier (6), in which the tongue ( 7) preferably extends as a section in the shape of a substantially straight tongue, substantially in the circumferential direction of the intermediate carrier (6).
    [0011]
    ROTARY LOCK, according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the intermediate carrier (6) consists of a part of laminated metal in which the tongues (7) are formed from the material of the intermediate carrier (6) .
    [0012]
    ROTARY CLOSURE, according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that a support pin (17) is arranged on the locking lever (9) protruding in the direction of the axis (A) which is supported in a recess (18) in the intermediate carrier (6).
    [0013]
    13. ROTARY LOCK, according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that an individual locking lever (9) is arranged on or inside the intermediate carrier (6).
    [0014]
    ROTARY CLOSURE according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the rotary knob (5) comprises a recess (19) in a circumferential position eccentrically from the axis (A), especially a circular recess, and in that the intermediate carrier (6) comprises a marking (20) on its side that faces the rotary button (5), where the marking (20) is visible through the recess (19) when the rotary button (5) it is located with its second control element (13) in the second articulation section (15) of the locking lever (9) and the locking lever (9) is thus located in the second turning position (II).
    [0015]
    15. FOOTWEAR, especially sports shoes, characterized by having a rotating closure, according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    US9072341B2|2015-07-07|
    PL2925178T3|2017-07-31|
    CA2874232C|2018-02-27|
    CN104394730A|2015-03-04|
    BR112014028397A2|2018-04-24|
    MX344775B|2017-01-04|
    AU2012395552A1|2014-12-11|
    EP2925178A1|2015-10-07|
    RU2014145134A|2016-06-20|
    CN104394730B|2016-09-28|
    WO2014082652A1|2014-06-05|
    AU2012395552B2|2017-04-27|
    KR101660152B1|2016-09-26|
    US20150121669A1|2015-05-07|
    KR20150048090A|2015-05-06|
    IN2014DN10107A|2015-08-21|
    MX2014013821A|2015-02-04|
    HUE033756T2|2017-12-28|
    PT2925178T|2017-04-19|
    EP2925178B1|2017-01-11|
    JP2015519153A|2015-07-09|
    JP5905644B2|2016-04-20|
    RU2597539C2|2016-09-10|
    ES2621836T3|2017-07-05|
    CA2874232A1|2014-06-05|
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    法律状态:
    2018-12-04| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according art. 34 industrial property law|
    2020-03-31| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: suspension of the patent application procedure|
    2020-08-04| B09A| Decision: intention to grant|
    2020-09-29| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 30/11/2012, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    PCT/EP2012/004984|WO2014082652A1|2012-11-30|2012-11-30|Rotary closure for a shoe|
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